Actual Problems of Professional Preparation of the Future Officers to the Work in the Extremal Situations
Abstract
The actual questions of training future officers to work in extreme situations have been discussed in the article. The works of scientists regarding the negative impact of extreme situations on the vocational training of future military officers has been discovered. The analysis of the behavior and activities of military officers in extreme situations has been done. Based on the aggregation of factors that negatively affect the training of future officers of the armed forces of Ukraine, their influence on the formation of professional identity has been described. The main characteristics and types of professional competence of a military professional have been identified by the author. The urgency of combat training tasks has been underlined in conclusion, the correctness of the decision-making and using of knowledge and professional skills by future officers during their training, in particular to implement the proactive operational actions in a non-standard extreme situations, despite their negative impact.
Downloads
References
Guzeev V. O. O mezhpredmetnyx svyazyax (About intersubject communications), Narodnoe obrazovanie. 1964. Issue 3. P. 36–37. [in Russian]
Leshchenko H. Profesiina nadiinist maibutnikh fakhivtsiv: retrospektyva ta suchasnist (Professional reliability of future specialists: retrospective and modernity), Problemy profesiinoho stanovlennia maibutnoho fakhivtsia v umovakh suchasnoho osvitnoho prostoru. 2014. URL: http://www.cuspu.edu.ua/ua/ntmd/konferentsiy/2-mizhnarodna-internet-konferentsiya-2014/section-3/1259-profesijna_nadijnist_majbutnix_faxivcivretrospektiva_ta_suchasnist. [in Ukrainian]
Litvincev S. V., Snedkov E. V., Reznik A. M. Boevaya psixicheskaya travma (Combat trauma), Moscow: Medicina, 2005. 431 p. [in Russian]
Markova A. K. Psixologiya professionalizma (Psychology of professionalism), Moscow: Znanie, 1996. 308 p. [in Russian]
Pomytkin E. O. Indyvidualni traiektorii emotsiinykh perezhyvan osobystosti v ekstremalnykh umovakh (Individual trajectories of emotional experiences of an individuality in extreme conditions), Osobystist v ekstremalnykh umovakh: zb. statei VII Vseukr. nauk.-prakt. konf. (Lviv, 20 trav. 2015 r.). Lviv: LDU BZhD, 2015. P. 9–12. [in Ukrainian]
Prykhodko I. I., Hunbin K. Yu. Fenomenolohiia psykhohennykh rozladiv u viiskovosluzhbovtsiv, zadiianykh u provedenni antyterorystychnoi operatsii (Phenomenology of psychogenic disorders in servicemen involved in the antiterrorist operation), Osobystist v ekstremalnykh umovakh: zb. statei VII Vseukr. nauk.-prakt. konf. Lviv, 2015. P. 3–5. [in Ukrainian]
Stasiuk V. V. Ekstremalni umovy ta yikh vplyv na indyvidualni osoblyvosti viiskovosluzhbovtsiv (Extreme conditions and their impact on the individual characteristics of servicemen), Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii oborony Ukrainy. 2010. Vol. 1 (15). P. 175–181. [in Ukrainian]
Torichnyi O. V. Teoriia i praktyka formuvannia viiskovo-spetsialnoi kompetentnosti maibutnikh ofitseriv-prykordonnykiv u protsesi navchannia (Theory and practice of formation of military special competence of future officers-border guards in the process of learning), Khmelnytskyi, 2012. 536 p. [in Ukrainian]